中国清洁能源产品偷吃美国政策福利了吗

在补贴强度一致的情况下,不管补贴方式有何差异,清洁能源产品生产者和消费者获得的补贴分享是相同的。美国对消费环节补贴会流入中国生产企业,中国对生产环节的补贴同样也流入了美国消费环节。从整个清洁能源产业来看,中国是否"偷吃"了美国的政策福利取决于该产业的供求函数。     

Yours,mine, and ours: A user-centric analysis of opportunities and challenges in peer-to-peer asset sharing

The sharing economy is growing globally in terms of user numbers, service providers, and novel concepts. Peer-to-peer (P2P) asset sharing, or asset rental between private individuals, has attracted the attention of entrepreneurs and researchers alike. P2P asset-sharing networks need to focus on two distinct customer groups: (1) asset owners willing to rent out their assets, and (2) renters interested in renting others’ assets. Despite consumers’ high interest in P2P asset sharing, participation rates lag projections, which is mainly attributable to lack of participating asset owners. This could be problematic for P2P networks as they do not own assets; instead, they rely on a sufficient number of asset owners to participate. Detailed indications on the participation motives of users are required to distinctly position P2P asset sharing and enhance communication of consumer-relevant benefits. To this end, we have engaged in a detailed investigation of participation motives in the P2P car-sharing context. We have conducted in-depth interviews with car owners and renters to derive usage types that represent consumer decision profiles that participate in P2P car-sharing services. Based on our findings, we provide extensive recommendations to entrepreneurs in the P2P asset-sharing market.     

基于我国四大国有控股银行比较优势的信贷经营模式建构

我国四大国有控股商业银行当前的信贷模式主要借鉴美国商业银行的做法，以客户信用评级为切入点，实行单个分支机构对单个客户的经营。它对四大行来讲，实际上是扬短避长。四大行应当立足现代市场特点，充分利用机构网点和客户多的优势，重构信贷模式，才能实现信贷业务的又好又快发展。     

Examining the influencing factors of intention to share accommodations in online hospitality exchange networks

ABSTRACT

CouchSurfing is a free social-network-based online hospitality exchange network, aptly representing a new sharing economy phenomenon. Based on social capital theory and previous literature, this study attempts to answer why hosts help strangers without any expected economic benefit within online hospitality exchange networks. An empirical study based on a Web survey conducted with CouchSurfing hosts reveals that the most identified antecedents (enjoy helping, shared narratives, desire to make friends, and reciprocity) are significantly related to hosts’ intention to share accommodations. Interestingly, the overshadowing effect of trust in CouchSurfing on the intention to share accommodations is also found.     

海西路面治安防控体系创新研究

福建省公安机关以保障和服务海西经济建设、促进社会和谐稳定为己任,积极探索治安防控新模式,提升了海西社会治安防控的能力和水平。针对当前海西路面治安的新形势,海西路面治安防控体系要在信息共享、指挥调度、反应机制以及路面治安管理队伍建设等方面进行加强和创新,进一步确保海西经济跨越式发展。     

我国股票发行注册制的制度条件及其政策研究

本文以制度主义学派将制度分为规制性因素、规范性因素和文化—认知性因素这一基本理论框架为基础,分析股票发行注册制所需的基本市场条件,比较了我国证券市场存在的不足,并有针对性地提出相关政策建议。     

全流通环境下中国银行业的市值评估——来自国内上市银行的经验数据

银行业的价值评估对于推进金融体制改革存在重要意义,本文从价值评估文献综述入手,建立了一个两步骤的统计学模型,首先通过因子分析得到影响银行价值的主要成分,然后通过多元线性回归检验银行规模、经营业绩和流动性对银行股票价格的影响,实证结果显示:股权分置改革并未如预想的那样对股票价格有明显影响,中国银行业主要盈利来自于存贷款利差收入。     

市场份额不应是认定垄断的惟一标准

我们习惯于根据市场份额的大小判断垄断是否成立,而事实上"市场"是个弹性概念,需要放到特定的市场结构当中,结合消费者的选择余地、产品的需求弹性、潜在竞争及技术创新等因素加以考量才具有意义;判断垄断的过程其实就是一个搜寻竞争者的过程。     

On the Asymmetric Recognition of Good and Bad News in France, Germany and the United Kingdom

We investigate whether accounting systems recognise bad news more promptly in earnings than good news, where news is proxied by changes in share price. The analysis is based on a sample of firm/years drawn from France, Germany, and the UK during 1990 to 1998. These three countries are the originators of three distinct legal traditions. Previous studies have argued that asymmetric recognition, one manifestation of conservative accounting, is sensitive to legal background and history. We find that in all three countries the contemporaneous association between earnings and returns is much stronger for bad news (i.e. when price changes are negative) than for good news, and although the results are strongest for the UK, and then France, the inter-country differences are not statistically significant. The stronger reaction to bad news is more pronounced for firms with relatively low capitalisation. We also find that the relative persistence of profits and losses are consistent with asymmetric recognition in France and the UK, but not in Germany, and that the more timely recognition of bad news is maintained even when we control for earnings persistence. When we extend the model to include price changes from previous periods, we see that the stronger reaction to bad news decays over time. The results from this model also suggest that 'pervasive' conservatism, unrelated to news, is observed in Germany and France, but the UK results are consistent with optimism. Although asymmetric recognition is generally strongest in the UK and weakest in Germany, and this broadly conforms to our expectations, the differences are less clear than the results from earlier periods.